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KMID : 1103720080580030277
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
2008 Volume.58 No. 3 p.277 ~ p.282
Analysis of Hepatic Capsular Enhancement Mimicking the Fitz-Hugh-Curtis Syndrome on a Multidetector Computed Tomography
Park Ji-Sang

Lim Hoon
Cha Jang-Gyu
Hong Hyun-Sook
Lee Hae-Kyung
Park Seong-Jin
Yi Boem-Ha
Abstract
Purpose: To determine the associated diseases causing hepatic capsular enhancement and analyze the relationship of the capsular enhancement patterns as a function of the associated diseases.

Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 797 patients having undergone arterial phase abdominal CT scans. Among these images, 47 patients showed hepatic capsular enhancement (13 men and 34 women; mean age: 53.1; age range: 5-91 years). We investigated if there was a correlation between the pattern of hepatic capsular enhancement and cause of disease. When the hepatic capsular enhancement was found to persist until the portal phase, the symptom duration was evaluated.

Results: Hepatic capsular enhancements were presented in 5.9% (47/797) of the arterial phase abdominal CT scans. Six patients (12.8%) were diagnosed with Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome. The other causes of hepatic capsular enhancement included 20 cases of inflammation, 13 cases of malignancy, and 8 cases of other diseases. The extent of the hepatic capsular enhancement was not significantly different among the causes of disease. In thirty two of 47 patients (68.1%), hepatic capsular enhancement persisted until the portal phase images.

Conclusion: Hepatic capsular enhancement on an arterial phase is a nonspecific imaging finding observed in the Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome as well as a variety of other diseases. A CT is useful in finding the hepatic capsular enhancement and determining the accompanying disease.
KEYWORD
Computed tomography(CT), Liver, Pelvic inflammatory diseases
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